8/11/2023 0 Comments Franz joseph huber![]() ![]() ![]() Heydrich favored deporting half Jews the secretary of state for the Interior Ministry, Wilhelm Stuckart, favored sterilization of half Jews and compulsory dissolution of mixed marriages. The only issue over which actual discussion and disagreement occurred was the fate of German half Jews and German Jews in mixed marriages. Eichmann subsequently emphasized that Heydrich had heavily edited the text of the protocol before thirty copies were circulated.įollowing Heydrich’s monologue, several other participants made comments. “As part of the final solution…Jews fit for work” would be separated by sex and forced to do road construction, “in the course of which the majority will doubtless succumb to natural wastage,” and “the remaining Jews…will have to be dealt with accordingly” to prevent “a new Jewish regeneration.” The protocol is silent on the other “part” of the Final Solution, namely what was to happen to Jews not fit for work. “With prior approval from the Führer” it had been replaced with the “evacuation of the Jews to the East,” which would eventually encompass 11 million Jews from every country in Europe. The conference opened with a monologue by Heydrich, who announced his appointment “to take charge of preparations for the final solution” and asserted Himmler’s “overall control of the implementation.” He then noted that Jewish emigration, the previous policy for “the exclusion of the Jews” from Germany, was now banned. ![]() The two sources for our knowledge of what transpired in this meeting are a surviving protocol (a summary of discussion points-some detailed and some very brief-but not a verbatim transcript) and the postwar testimonies of one participant, Heydrich’s adviser for Jewish policy, Adolf Eichmann. They represented important ministries in Berlin, German occupation administrations on Polish and Soviet territory, and various SS agencies. Of the fifteen participants, eight held doctorates. On January 20, 1942, SS chief Heinrich Himmler’s deputy, Reinhard Heydrich, presided over a meeting at a villa on the shore of the Wannsee, a lake in an affluent Berlin suburb. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |